Part II - Application of Non-Citizen Relative

The second part of the application for a relative's permanent residency status requires the relative to submit an I-485 Application to Register as a Permanent Resident with USCIS or to apply at an embassy abroad.

Note: only persons who entered the United States legally, i.e. “with inspection,” may file an I-485 Application. 

A person who entered legally, but whose status has lapsed, may be ineligible to file the I-485 Application unless that individual is the spouse, parent or child under 21 of a U.S. Citizen.

A person who is unable to file the I-485 Application may be eligible to complete the “green card” process by applying for a permanent visa at an embassy outside the U.S.

To understand how these provisions may apply to your situation, contact us.

Required Evidence in Support of I-485:

A non-citizen must show he/she has no impediment to becoming a Permanent Resident and is otherwise eligible for permanent resident status. He/she must prove:

Nationality - Birth certificate or proof one is not available (USCIS is less strict on this requirement for asylees).

No drug conviction or serious criminal conviction (See INA § 212, 8 U.S.C. § 1182 for crimes which  cause a person to be excludable.) .

No medical condition which is a threat to the person or community (waivers are available).

Will not become a public charge.

No order of deportation (unless waived).

No willful misrepresentations to obtain an immigration benefit (unless waived).

Documents and Forms Required:

  1. Affidavit of Support (I-864) employment or income
  2. Biographic Information (Form G-325A)
  3. Medical Exam (Form I-693).
  4. Birth certificate - to show nationality, passport not enough)

NOTE:  Asylees and Refugees file their application for permanent resident status one year after being granted asylee or refugee status, providing a copy of thedecision on their asylum claim and/or I-94 card showing status. 

Maintaining Status

NOTICE:  Nothing on this web site should be taken as legal advice for any individual case or situation. All information provided here is general in nature, and should not be relied upon for any specific situation. For sound legal advice, consult an attorney experienced in immigration law.

Sending an email, faxing documents, or completing a questionnaire does not establish an attorney-client relationship with Guyton Law Office, either express or implied.  Only the conclusion of a contractual agreement between Guyton Law Office and the person seeking legal representation can formalize such a relationship.

Last Update: July 20th, 2010